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1 confines
საზღვარი, ფარგლებიwithin / beyond the confines of sth რისამე ფარგლებში // რისამე საზღვრებს გარეთ -
2 within
A prep1 ( enclosed in) within the city walls dans l'enceinte de la ville ; within the boundaries of the estate dans l'enceinte de la propriété ; to lie within Italy's borders être en Italie ;2 ( inside) within the government/party au sein du gouvernement/parti ; countries within the EC les pays qui font partie de la CEE ; conditions within the camp/the prison les conditions de vie dans le camp/la prison ; candidates from within the company les candidats internes ; it appeals to something deep within us all cela touche quelque chose de profond en nous ;3 ( in expressions of time) I'll do it within the hour je le ferai en moins d'une heure ; he did it within the week il l'a fait en moins d'une semaine ; 15 burglaries within a month 15 cambriolages en moins d'un mois ; ‘please reply within the week’ ‘prière de répondre dans la semaine’ ; ‘use within 24 hours of purchase’ ‘à consommer dans les 24 heures’ ; to finish within the time limit finir dans les temps impartis ; within minutes he was back quelques minutes plus tard il était de retour ; within a week of his birth moins d'une semaine après sa naissance ; they died within a week of each other ils sont morts à une semaine d'intervalle ;4 ( not more than) to be within several metres of sth être à quelques mètres seulement de qch ; to live within minutes of the station habiter à quelques minutes de la gare ; it's accurate to within a millimetre c'est exact à un millimètre près ; to be within a day's drive of the mountains être à une journée en voiture de la montagne ; to be within a 12 km radius être dans un rayon de 12 km ; to fill a bucket to within 10 cm of the brim remplir un seau jusqu'à 10 cm du bord ; ⇒ inch ;5 ( not beyond the range of) to be within sight lit [coast, town] être en vue ; fig [end] être proche ; stay within sight of the car ne vous éloignez pas de la voiture ; to be within range of être à portée de [enemy guns] ; he's within shouting distance il est suffisamment près pour nous entendre crier ; ⇒ earshot, grasp, hearing, reach ;6 ( not beyond a permitted limit) to stay within budget ne pas dépasser le budget ; to live within one's income ou means vivre selon ses moyens ; within the limitations of the treaty dans les limites du traité ; ⇒ jurisdiction, law, limit, reason, right ;7 ( inside the scope of) it lies within the Impressionist tradition ça s'inscrit dans la tradition impressionniste ; it's a play within a play c'est une pièce en abyme ; ⇒ brief, confines, framework, scope.B adv à l'intérieur ; seen from within vu de l'intérieur ; within and without à l'intérieur comme à l'extérieur ; ⇒ apply, enemy, inquire. -
3 confine
confine [kənˈfaɪn]a. ( = imprison) enfermerb. ( = limit) to confine o.s. to doing sth se limiter à faire qchc. [+ epidemic, conflict] circonscrire2. plural nounconfines [ˈkɒnfaɪnz]* * *[kən'faɪn] 1.transitive verb1) ( shut up) confiner [person] (in, to dans); enfermer [animal] (in dans)confined to barracks — Military consigné au quartier
2) ( limit) limiter [comments etc] (to à)2.the problem is not confined to old people — le problème ne concerne pas uniquement les personnes âgées
to confine oneself to/to doing — se contenter de/de faire
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4 beyond
§ იმ მხარეზე; ზევით, იქით; It is beyond me - ეს ჩემს ძალღონეს არემატება§1 გაღმა, გადაღმა, იქითbeyond the river / forest მდინარის გაღმა // ტყის იქით2 გარეშეbeyond doubt / control ეჭვის // კონტროლის გარეშე3 -უ-4 გარდაit passes belief / it is beyond belief დაუჯერებელია, წარმოუდგენელიაhe lives beyond his means უფრო მეტს ხარჯავს, ვიდრე ჯიბე უფლებას აძლევსour success was beyond all our hopes ჩვენმა წარმატებამ ყველა ჩვენს იმედს გადააჭარბაdon't stay out beyond eleven შინ დროზე მოდი, თერთმეტს არ გადააცილოshe is beautiful beyond comparison სილამაზეში ბადალი არ ყავს / ვერავინ შეედრება სილამაზითthis problem is beyond my comprehension ეს ამოცანა ჩემთვის სრულიად გაუგებარიაto go beyond გადაცილება, გადაჭარბებაwithin / beyond the confines of sth რისამე ფარგლებში // რისამე საზღვრებს გარეთthe situation has gone beyond my control ამ სიტუაციას კონტროლს ვეღარ ვუწევout of / without / beyond doubt ეჭვს გარეშეthis noise is beyond endurance! ეს ხმაური აუტანელია / ამ ხმაურის ატანა შეუძლებელიაthere is not the slightest question as to his honesty // his honesty is beyond question მისი პატიოსნება ეჭვგარეშეაit is beyond my understanding ამას ჩემი გონება ვერ სწვდება/ეს ჩემს გაგებას აღემატებაhe was transformed beyond recognition ისე შეიცვალა, რომ ვეღარ იცნობhe can't see beyond the end of his nose თავის ცხვირის იქეთ ვერაფერს ვერ ხედავსbeyond / out of reach (ნიშნავს მიუწვდომელ ადგილას ყოფნას)●●beyond recall სამუდამოდshe has changed beyond recognition ისე შეიცვალა, რომ ძნელი საცნობი გახდა●●beyond reproach უმწიკვლო -
5 confine
transitive verb1) einsperren2) (fig.)confine somebody/something to something — jemanden/etwas auf etwas (Akk.) beschränken
confine oneself to something/doing something — sich auf etwas (Akk.) beschränken/sich darauf beschränken, etwas zu tun
* * *1) (to keep within limits; to stop from spreading: They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.) begrenzen2) (to shut up or imprison: The prince was confined in the castle for three years.) einsperren•- academic.ru/15192/confined">confined- confinement
- confines* * *con·fineI. vt[kənˈfaɪn]1. (restrict)you are asked to \confine your use of the telephone to business calls alone bitte nutzen Sie Ihr Telefon nur für geschäftliche Telefonateit's an attitude which seems to be \confined to the upper classes eine solche Haltung wird anscheinend nur von den oberen Schichten vertreten2. (shut in)\confined to barracks Kasernenarrest m habenhe was \confined to the house all day er war den ganzen Tag ans Haus gefesseltto be \confined to quarters MIL Ausgangssperre habenII. n[ˈkɒnfaɪn, AM ˈkɑ:n-]▪ the \confines pl die Grenzen plto be beyond the \confines of sb's understanding jds Horizont überschreiten* * *[kən'faɪn]1. vtto be confined to the house — nicht aus dem Haus können
to be confined to barracks/one's room — Kasernen-/Stubenarrest m haben
to confine oneself to doing sth — sich darauf beschränken, etw zu tun
the damage was confined to... — der Schaden beschränkte or erstreckte sich nur auf (+acc)
he finds the job too confining lions are confined to Africa — er fühlt sich in dem Job beschränkt or eingeengt Löwen gibt es nur in Afrika
3) (dated passto be confined — niederkommen (old)2. pl['kɒnfaɪnz] (of space, thing etc) Grenzen pl; (of marriage) Fesseln pl; (of system) enge Grenzen pl* * *A s [ˈkɒnfaın; US ˈkɑn-] s meist pl1. Grenze f, Grenzgebiet n, fig Rand m, Schwelle f:on the confines of death am Rande des Todes2. [kənˈfaın] obs Gebiet n3. a) poet Gefangenschaft fb) obs Gefängnis nB v/t [kənˈfaın]1. begrenzen, be-, einschränken ( alle:to auf akk):confine o.s. to sich beschränken auf2. einschließen, einsperren3. jemandes Bewegungsfreiheit einschränken:be confined to bed ans Bett gefesselt sein, bettlägerig sein;be confined to one’s room ans Zimmer gefesselt sein;* * *transitive verb1) einsperrenbe confined to bed/the house — ans Bett/Haus gefesselt sein
2) (fig.)confine somebody/something to something — jemanden/etwas auf etwas (Akk.) beschränken
confine oneself to something/doing something — sich auf etwas (Akk.) beschränken/sich darauf beschränken, etwas zu tun
* * *v.beschränken v. -
6 limit
'limit
1. noun1) (the farthest point or place; the boundary: There was no limit to his ambition.) límite2) (a restriction: We must put a limit on our spending.) límite
2. verb(to set a restriction on: We must limit the amount of time we spend on this work.) limitar, restringir- limited
- limitless
limit1 n límitethe speed limit on motorways is 70 miles an hour el límite de velocidad en la autopista es de 70 millas por horalimit2 vb1. limitar / restringir2. reducirtr['lɪmɪt]1 límite nombre masculino1 limitar, restringir (to, a)■ you should limit yourself to three cigarettes a day no deberías fumar más de tres cigarrillos al día\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLthat's the limit! familiar ¡eso es el colmo!to be off limits estar en zona prohibida (to, para)to know no limits no conocer límiteswithin limits dentro de ciertos límiteslimit ['lɪmət] vt: limitar, restringirlimit n1) maximum: límite m, máximo mspeed limit: límite de velocidad2) limits npl: límites mpl, confines mplcity limits: límites de la ciudad3)that's the limit! : ¡eso es el colmo!n.• acabóse s.m.• aledaño s.m.• colmo s.m.• frontera s.f.• linde s.m.• lindero s.m.• límite s.m.• raya s.f.• tope s.m.• término s.m.v.• acotar v.• apocar v.• circunscribir v.• coartar v.• limitar v.
I 'lɪmət, 'lɪmɪt1)a) c u ( boundary) límite mto be off limits — (esp AmE) estar* en zona prohibida
b) c u ( furthest extent)c) (no pl) (colloq) (in interj phrases)you're/that's the limit! — eres/es el colmo! (fam)
2) c u (restriction, maximum) límite mwhat's the (speed) limit? — ¿cuál es la velocidad máxima or el límite de velocidad?
to put a limit on something — poner* un límite a algo
II
transitive verb \<\<possibility/extent/number\>\> limitar; \<\<imports\>\> restringir*['lɪmɪt]to limit oneself TO something/-ING — limitarse a algo/+ inf
1. N1) (=cut-off point, furthest extent) límite mthere's a limit to what doctors can do in such cases — lo que pueden hacer los médicos en estos casos es limitado
•
to be at the limit of one's endurance — ya no poder más•
behaviour beyond the limits of acceptability — comportamiento m que va más allá de los límites de lo aceptable•
to know no limits — no tener límite(s)•
these establishments are off limits to ordinary citizens — los ciudadanos de a pie tienen prohibido el acceso a estos establecimientos•
that is outside the limits of my experience — eso va más allá de los límites de mi experiencia•
it is important that parents set limits for their children — es importante que los padres les pongan límites a sus hijos•
she tried my patience to the limit — puso mi paciencia a pruebacity 2., sky, stretch 2.•
it is true within limits — es verdad dentro de ciertos límites2) (=permitted maximum) límite mthere is no limit on or to the amount you can import — no existe un límite con respecto a la cantidad que se puede importar
•
one glass of wine's my limit — con un vaso de vino me basta y me sobraage 4., credit 3., speed, spending 2., time 3., weight 3.•
he was three times over the limit — (Aut) había ingerido tres veces más de la cantidad de alcohol permitida (para conducir)3)the limit: it's the limit! * — (=too much) ¡es el colmo!, ¡es demasiado!
he's the limit! — ¡es el colmo!, ¡es el no va más!
4) (Math) límite m2.VT [+ numbers, power, freedom] limitar; [+ spending] restringirare you limited as to time? — ¿tienes el tiempo limitado?
to limit o.s. to sth — limitarse a algo
* * *
I ['lɪmət, 'lɪmɪt]1)a) c u ( boundary) límite mto be off limits — (esp AmE) estar* en zona prohibida
b) c u ( furthest extent)c) (no pl) (colloq) (in interj phrases)you're/that's the limit! — eres/es el colmo! (fam)
2) c u (restriction, maximum) límite mwhat's the (speed) limit? — ¿cuál es la velocidad máxima or el límite de velocidad?
to put a limit on something — poner* un límite a algo
II
transitive verb \<\<possibility/extent/number\>\> limitar; \<\<imports\>\> restringir*to limit oneself TO something/-ING — limitarse a algo/+ inf
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7 confine
[kən'faɪn]vtto confine (to) — ( limit) ograniczać (ograniczyć perf) (do +gen); ( shut up) zamykać (zamknąć perf) (w +loc)
to confine o.s. to doing sth/to sth — ograniczać się (ograniczyć się perf) do (z)robienia czegoś/do czegoś
* * *1) (to keep within limits; to stop from spreading: They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.) ograniczać, izolować2) (to shut up or imprison: The prince was confined in the castle for three years.) więzić•- confined- confinement
- confines -
8 confine
1) (to keep within limits; to stop from spreading: They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.) confinar, limitar2) (to shut up or imprison: The prince was confined in the castle for three years.) confinar, recluir•- confined- confinement
- confines
tr[kən'faɪn]2 (limit, restrict) limitar■ kindly confine yourself to the subject por favor, limítese al tema\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be confined to bed tener que guardar cama1) limit: confinar, restringir, limitar2) imprison: recluir, encarcelar, encerrarn.• confín s.m.v.• aprisionar v.• arrestar v.• confinar v.• emparedar v.• encerrar v.• enjaular v.• estrechar v.• limitar v.• lindar v.• recoger v.kən'faɪna) (limit, restrict)to confine something TO something — limitar or restringir* algo a algo
drug addiction is not confined to large cities — la drogadicción no afecta únicamente a las grandes ciudades
b) (shut in, imprison) \<\<person\>\> confinar, recluir*; \<\<animal\>\> encerrar*[kǝn'faɪn]VT1) (=imprison) encerrar (in, to en)2) (=limit) limitarto confine o.s. to doing sth — limitarse a hacer algo
please confine yourself to the facts — por favor, limítese a los hechos
3) (Med)†to be confined — [woman] estar de parto
* * *[kən'faɪn]a) (limit, restrict)to confine something TO something — limitar or restringir* algo a algo
drug addiction is not confined to large cities — la drogadicción no afecta únicamente a las grandes ciudades
b) (shut in, imprison) \<\<person\>\> confinar, recluir*; \<\<animal\>\> encerrar*
См. также в других словарях:
confines — con|fines [ˈkɔnfaınz US ˈka:n ] n [plural] [Date: 1400 1500; : French; Origin: confins, from Latin confine border , from com ( COM ) + finis end ] limits or borders within/beyond the confines of sth ▪ within the confines of the prison … Dictionary of contemporary English
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work — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 effort/product of effort ADJECTIVE ▪ hard ▪ It s hard work trying to get him to do a few things for himself. ▪ It doesn t require skill it s a matter of sheer hard work. ▪ arduous, back breakin … Collocations dictionary
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confine — con|fine W3 [kənˈfaın] v [T] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(limit)¦ 2¦(keep somebody in a place)¦ 3¦(stop something spreading)¦ 4¦(stay in one place)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1500 1600; : French; Origin: confiner, from Latin confinis; CONFINES] 1.) … Dictionary of contemporary English
